AgBiO2

AgBiO2 is a semiconducting silver bismuth oxide that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

AgBiO
Crystal structure of AgBiO2 (monoclinic, P21/m (No. 11))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AgBiO2

AgBiO2 is a ternary oxide composed of silver, bismuth, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it represents an intriguing candidate for electronic and optoelectronic research, characterized by a structural composition that positions it as a viable target for experimental synthesis.

Its status as a near-hull phase suggests that it exists in a favorable energy landscape, making it a promising subject for further investigation. With numerous structural reports across databases, it remains a significant material of interest for those exploring complex oxide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AgBiO2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.78–1.69 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.003 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

29
4 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AgBiO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.58 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.106 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AgBiO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic1.420.0025-5.3058.14
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic1.300.0041-0.911—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.250.0262-5.2817.58
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.210.0346-0.881—
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic1.690.0363-5.2717.70
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic1.490.0408-0.875—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.960.0451-5.2627.64
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.780.0452-5.2627.64
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.990.0522-0.863—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.810.0524-0.863—
——0.960.1087-0.906—
——0.000.1856-0.829—
Uses

Applications

Where AgBiO2 is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AgBiO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AgBiO2?

AgBiO2 is a semiconducting silver bismuth oxide that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis due to its favorable thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is AgBiO2 used for?
AgBiO2 is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of AgBiO2?
AgBiO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.78–1.69 eV across 29 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AgBiO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.69 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is AgBiO2 thermodynamically stable?
AgBiO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.003 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of AgBiO2?
The reference structure of AgBiO2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/m (No. 11).
What is the density of AgBiO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of AgBiO2 is 8.14 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of AgBiO2 are known?
29 structures of AgBiO2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does AgBiO2 contain?
AgBiO2 contains Ag, Bi, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for AgBiO2 come from?
AgBiO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary oxide, AgBiO2 occupies a specialized niche in materials science. While it does not share its immediate class with other listed compounds, it stands out as a structurally rich semiconductor that bridges the gap between simple binary oxides and more complex multinary systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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