V2CoO6

V2CoO6 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in the development of advanced oxygen-evolution catalysts for energy applications.

Crystal structure of V2CoO6 (monoclinic, C2 (No. 5))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About V2CoO6

V2CoO6 is a complex oxide belonging to the class of oxygen-evolution catalysts. As a semiconducting material, it offers unique electronic properties that are critical for facilitating electrochemical reactions at the electrode-electrolyte interface.

Despite its metastable nature, the compound has garnered significant interest in materials research, with numerous structural configurations documented. Its potential utility lies in its ability to participate in catalytic cycles, making it a subject of study for next-generation energy conversion technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for V2CoO6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.03–1.68 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.001 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

23
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of V2CoO6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.87 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.032 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: C2 (No. 5))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for V2CoO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.680.0012-2.084—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.060.0044-2.106—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.0044-2.106—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.060.0130-2.097—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.060.0130-2.097—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.030.0133-2.097—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.000.0201-2.090—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic2.090.0332-8.2323.68
R3 (No. 146)trigonal0.000.0356-2.075—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.990.0421-8.2234.30
——1.210.0494-2.036—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic1.680.0540-8.2114.11
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting V2CoO6.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where V2CoO6 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical energy conversionMaterials research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about V2CoO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is V2CoO6?

V2CoO6 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in the development of advanced oxygen-evolution catalysts for energy applications.

More questions
What is V2CoO6 used for?
V2CoO6 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, electrochemical energy conversion, and materials research.
What is the band gap of V2CoO6?
V2CoO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.03–1.68 eV across 23 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is V2CoO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.68 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is V2CoO6 thermodynamically stable?
V2CoO6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.001 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of V2CoO6?
The reference structure of V2CoO6 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2 (No. 5).
What is the density of V2CoO6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of V2CoO6 is 4.08 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of V2CoO6 are known?
23 structures of V2CoO6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is V2CoO6 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for V2CoO6 include solid state (3 procedures documented).
What elements does V2CoO6 contain?
V2CoO6 contains Co, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for V2CoO6 come from?
V2CoO6 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of oxygen-evolution catalysts, V2CoO6 occupies a distinct niche compared to more conventional materials like LiCoO2 or LaMnO3. While many of its class members are stable perovskites or spinel oxides, V2CoO6 represents a more complex, metastable phase that challenges standard synthesis paradigms, offering a different electronic landscape for catalytic activity than the highly studied LiCoO2.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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