Na3VP2O9

Na3VP2O9 is a semiconducting vanadium phosphate material investigated for use as a cathode in sodium-ion battery technology.

Crystal structure of Na3VP2O9
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Na3VP2O9

Na3VP2O9 is a semiconducting vanadium phosphate compound that functions as a cathode material. Its structural framework is designed to facilitate ion mobility, making it a subject of interest for advanced electrochemical energy storage systems. As a metastable phase, it represents a unique configuration within the broader family of vanadium-based polyanionic materials. The material is primarily studied for its potential in high-performance battery architectures where structural stability and electronic conductivity are critical for efficient charge and discharge cycles. Its role in the development of next-generation sodium-ion batteries highlights the ongoing search for sustainable and high-capacity electrode materials.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Na3VP2O9, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.43–1.13 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.033 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
1 DFT source

Structures

9
3 databases, 3 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Na3VP2O9 is used.

Sodium-ion battery cathodesElectrochemical energy storage research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Na3VP2O9, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Na3VP2O9?

Na3VP2O9 is a semiconducting vanadium phosphate material investigated for use as a cathode in sodium-ion battery technology.

More questions
What is Na3VP2O9 used for?
Na3VP2O9 is used in sodium-ion battery cathodes and electrochemical energy storage research.
What is the band gap of Na3VP2O9?
Na3VP2O9 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.43–1.13 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Na3VP2O9 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.13 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Na3VP2O9 thermodynamically stable?
Na3VP2O9 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.033 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of Na3VP2O9 are known?
9 structures of Na3VP2O9 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Na3VP2O9 contain?
Na3VP2O9 contains Na, O, P, and V (4 elements).
Where does the data for Na3VP2O9 come from?
Na3VP2O9 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the vanadium phosphate cathodes class.

Within the diverse class of vanadium phosphate cathodes, Na3VP2O9 occupies a distinct position compared to lithium-based counterparts like LiVPO4. While LiVPO4 and related lithium-vanadium phosphates are extensively characterized for their electrochemical performance, Na3VP2O9 offers a pathway for sodium-ion technology, providing an alternative to the lithium-centric design space that defines most of its class members.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Vanadium Phosphate Cathodes in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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