LiVP2HO8

LiVP2HO8 is a metastable, semiconducting vanadium phosphate material investigated for its potential utility as a cathode in lithium-ion battery technologies.

Crystal structure of LiVP2HO8 (monoclinic, Pc (No. 7))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiVP2HO8

LiVP2HO8 is a semiconducting member of the vanadium phosphate family of cathode materials. Characterized by its metastable nature, this compound represents a complex structural arrangement involving lithium, vanadium, phosphorus, and hydrogen, offering a unique framework for ion transport in electrochemical systems. Its electronic character positions it as a subject of interest for researchers investigating charge-transfer mechanisms in battery electrodes. The material is primarily studied for its potential to facilitate reversible lithium-ion intercalation, leveraging the redox-active nature of the vanadium center within the phosphate polyanion network. Its structural diversity, evidenced by numerous reported configurations, highlights its versatility as a candidate for high-performance energy storage applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiVP2HO8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.25–1.54 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.045 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

21
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiVP2HO8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic1.540.0447-7.4692.93
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic1.480.0461-7.4682.93
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic1.450.0469-7.4672.95
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.430.0470-7.4672.95
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.440.0474-7.4672.95
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.450.0485-7.4662.95
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic1.350.0492-7.4652.96
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.450.0500-7.4642.96
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.400.0510-7.4632.95
P1 (No. 1)triclinic1.450.0512-7.4632.95
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic1.250.0688-7.4452.96
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.001.2113-6.3032.96
Uses

Applications

Where LiVP2HO8 is used.

Lithium-ion battery cathodesElectrochemical energy storage research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiVP2HO8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVP2HO8?

LiVP2HO8 is a metastable, semiconducting vanadium phosphate material investigated for its potential utility as a cathode in lithium-ion battery technologies.

More questions
What is LiVP2HO8 used for?
LiVP2HO8 is used in lithium-ion battery cathodes and electrochemical energy storage research.
What is the band gap of LiVP2HO8?
LiVP2HO8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.25–1.54 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is LiVP2HO8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.54 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiVP2HO8 thermodynamically stable?
LiVP2HO8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.045 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiVP2HO8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiVP2HO8 is monoclinic symmetry, space group Pc (No. 7).
What is the density of LiVP2HO8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiVP2HO8 is 2.93 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiVP2HO8 are known?
21 structures of LiVP2HO8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiVP2HO8 contain?
LiVP2HO8 contains H, Li, O, P, and V (5 elements).
Where does the data for LiVP2HO8 come from?
LiVP2HO8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the vanadium phosphate cathodes class.

Within the diverse landscape of vanadium phosphate cathodes, LiVP2HO8 occupies a distinct niche compared to more common phases like LiVP2O7 or LiVPO4. While many siblings in this class are characterized by rigid, anhydrous frameworks, the inclusion of hydrogen in the LiVP2HO8 structure introduces subtle variations in bonding and lattice dynamics that differentiate its electrochemical behavior and thermodynamic stability from its purely inorganic counterparts.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Vanadium Phosphate Cathodes in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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