Mn8Nb4O18

Mn8Nb4O18 is a stable, semiconducting manganese niobium oxide used in the development of advanced oxygen-evolution catalysts.

Crystal structure of Mn8Nb4O18
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Mn8Nb4O18

Mn8Nb4O18 is a complex oxide that functions as a semiconductor, positioning it as a subject of interest for catalytic applications. Its thermodynamic stability on the convex hull suggests a robust structural framework that is well-suited for rigorous experimental investigation.

This compound is primarily studied within the context of oxygen-evolution catalysts, where its electronic properties are leveraged to facilitate electrochemical reactions. With multiple reported structures across databases, it represents a versatile platform for exploring transition metal oxide behavior in energy conversion systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Mn8Nb4O18, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.02–2.02 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Mn8Nb4O18 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical energy conversion research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mn8Nb4O18, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Mn8Nb4O18?

Mn8Nb4O18 is a stable, semiconducting manganese niobium oxide used in the development of advanced oxygen-evolution catalysts.

More questions
What is Mn8Nb4O18 used for?
Mn8Nb4O18 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis and electrochemical energy conversion research.
What is the band gap of Mn8Nb4O18?
Mn8Nb4O18 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.02–2.02 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is Mn8Nb4O18 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.02 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Mn8Nb4O18 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Mn8Nb4O18 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Mn8Nb4O18 are known?
6 structures of Mn8Nb4O18 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Mn8Nb4O18 contain?
Mn8Nb4O18 contains Mn, Nb, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Mn8Nb4O18 come from?
Mn8Nb4O18 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Unlike more conventional battery-cathode materials such as LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, Mn8Nb4O18 occupies a distinct niche within the broader family of oxide catalysts. While materials like LaMnO3 are widely utilized for their perovskite-based catalytic activity, Mn8Nb4O18 offers a unique structural alternative that expands the design space for stable, semiconducting oxygen-evolution catalysts.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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