Mn5CrO12

Mn5CrO12 is a metastable semiconducting oxide being researched for its catalytic performance in oxygen-evolution reactions.

Crystal structure of Mn5CrO12 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Mn5CrO12

Mn5CrO12 is a complex oxide belonging to the class of oxygen-evolution catalysts. As a semiconducting material, it is primarily studied for its potential to facilitate electrochemical reactions, specifically the splitting of water to produce oxygen gas. Its electronic character makes it an intriguing candidate for researchers looking to tune catalytic activity through composition. The compound exists in a metastable state, which presents both challenges and opportunities for synthetic control. Because it is a less conventional member of the oxide catalyst family, it is the subject of ongoing structural investigations to determine how its specific atomic arrangement influences its surface reactivity and long-term stability during electrochemical cycling.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Mn5CrO12, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.84 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.063 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Mn5CrO12, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.840.0629-8.1774.17
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.17
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.64
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.35
C2/m (No. 12)
Uses

Applications

Where Mn5CrO12 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical energy conversion research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mn5CrO12, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Mn5CrO12?

Mn5CrO12 is a metastable semiconducting oxide being researched for its catalytic performance in oxygen-evolution reactions.

More questions
What is Mn5CrO12 used for?
Mn5CrO12 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis and electrochemical energy conversion research.
What is the band gap of Mn5CrO12?
Mn5CrO12 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.84 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Mn5CrO12 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.84 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Mn5CrO12 thermodynamically stable?
Mn5CrO12 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.063 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Mn5CrO12?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Mn5CrO12 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of Mn5CrO12?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Mn5CrO12 is 4.17 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Mn5CrO12 are known?
5 structures of Mn5CrO12 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Mn5CrO12 contain?
Mn5CrO12 contains Cr, Mn, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Mn5CrO12 come from?
Mn5CrO12 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the broader class of oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts, Mn5CrO12 occupies a niche position compared to more established materials like LaMnO3 or LiMn2O4. While compounds such as LaMnO3 are widely utilized for their robust perovskite frameworks and well-understood catalytic pathways, Mn5CrO12 offers a distinct structural complexity that differentiates it from the simpler binary oxides like NiO or the layered lithium-based oxides like LiCoO2.

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Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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