LiMnSiO4

LiMnSiO4 is a semiconducting lithium manganese silicate that serves as a potential material for advanced battery electrode applications.

Crystal structure of LiMnSiO4 (orthorhombic, P212121 (No. 19))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiMnSiO4

LiMnSiO4 is a semiconducting silicate that belongs to the broader class of spinel-related lithium manganese oxides. Its structural versatility is highlighted by a significant number of reported configurations, indicating a complex landscape of potential polymorphs that are of great interest for electrochemical research.

As a near-hull material, it is considered a promising candidate for synthesis and experimental validation. Its role as a lithium-containing manganese silicate makes it a subject of study for next-generation battery electrodes, where structural stability and ionic mobility are critical performance factors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiMnSiO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.03–1.64 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.025 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

53
3 databases, 10 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiMnSiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P212121 (No. 19)orthorhombic1.210.0249-7.8233.51
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic0.890.0262-7.8213.51
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.990.0440-7.8043.59
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.030.0496-7.7983.59
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic0.170.0501-7.7973.60
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic0.200.0528-7.7953.55
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.150.0735-7.7743.31
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal1.480.0759-7.7723.80
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic1.310.0806-7.7672.99
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic1.640.0856-7.7622.99
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.030.0870-7.7613.36
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.000.0906-7.7573.85
Uses

Applications

Where LiMnSiO4 is used.

Lithium-ion battery researchElectrochemical energy storageSolid-state electrolyte development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiMnSiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiMnSiO4?

LiMnSiO4 is a semiconducting lithium manganese silicate that serves as a potential material for advanced battery electrode applications.

More questions
What is LiMnSiO4 used for?
LiMnSiO4 is used in lithium-ion battery research, electrochemical energy storage, and solid-state electrolyte development.
What is the band gap of LiMnSiO4?
LiMnSiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.03–1.64 eV across 53 reported structures.
Is LiMnSiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.64 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiMnSiO4 thermodynamically stable?
LiMnSiO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.025 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of LiMnSiO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiMnSiO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group P212121 (No. 19).
What is the density of LiMnSiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiMnSiO4 is 3.51 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiMnSiO4 are known?
53 structures of LiMnSiO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiMnSiO4 contain?
LiMnSiO4 contains Li, Mn, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiMnSiO4 come from?
LiMnSiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel lithium manganese oxides class.

Within the diverse family of lithium manganese oxides, LiMnSiO4 occupies a distinct niche compared to the more conventional spinel LiMn2O4. While LiMn2O4 is a well-established cathode material, the inclusion of silicate groups in LiMnSiO4 introduces different structural frameworks and electronic properties, positioning it as a unique alternative to the layered or spinel-based structures seen in LiMnO2 or Li2MnO3.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Lithium Manganese Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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