LiFeCoO4

LiFeCoO4 is a metastable, semiconducting layered lithium transition-metal oxide used in materials research for potential electrochemical applications.

Crystal structure of LiFeCoO4 (orthorhombic, Imma (No. 74))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiFeCoO4

LiFeCoO4 belongs to the class of layered lithium transition-metal oxides, a group of materials widely investigated for their electrochemical properties. As a semiconducting oxide, it represents a complex arrangement of lithium, iron, cobalt, and oxygen atoms that offers unique pathways for ion mobility and electronic charge transport.

This compound is characterized as metastable, reflecting the delicate balance of its crystal structure under standard conditions. Its existence within multiple structural databases highlights its significance in ongoing materials discovery efforts aimed at optimizing electrode performance for next-generation battery technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiFeCoO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.04–0.72 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.044 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

15
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiFeCoO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.720.0444-6.9054.34
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.040.0519-6.8984.36
P4322 (No. 95)tetragonal0.000.0912-6.8584.43
P4322 (No. 95)
Imma (No. 74)
Imma (No. 74)
P4322 (No. 95)Tetragonal4.96
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.34
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.53
P4322 (No. 95)Tetragonal4.43
P4322 (No. 95)Tetragonal4.75
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.67
Uses

Applications

Where LiFeCoO4 is used.

Battery electrode researchSolid-state ionicsMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiFeCoO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiFeCoO4?

LiFeCoO4 is a metastable, semiconducting layered lithium transition-metal oxide used in materials research for potential electrochemical applications.

More questions
What is LiFeCoO4 used for?
LiFeCoO4 is used in battery electrode research, solid-state ionics, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of LiFeCoO4?
LiFeCoO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.04–0.72 eV across 15 reported structures.
Is LiFeCoO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.72 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiFeCoO4 thermodynamically stable?
LiFeCoO4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.044 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiFeCoO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiFeCoO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Imma (No. 74).
What is the density of LiFeCoO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiFeCoO4 is 4.34 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiFeCoO4 are known?
15 structures of LiFeCoO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does LiFeCoO4 contain?
LiFeCoO4 contains Co, Fe, Li, and O (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiFeCoO4 come from?
LiFeCoO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the layered lithium transition-metal oxides class.

Within the broader family of layered lithium transition-metal oxides, LiFeCoO4 occupies a distinct position compared to more established, commercially utilized members like LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4. While those materials are recognized for their robust structural stability and widespread application in consumer electronics, LiFeCoO4 represents a more specialized, metastable phase that provides researchers with insights into the structural versatility of mixed-metal oxide systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Layered Lithium Transition-Metal Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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