LiAlSi3O8

LiAlSi3O8 is a metastable lithium-containing aluminosilicate framework known for its insulating properties and structural complexity.

Crystal structure of LiAlSi3O8 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiAlSi3O8

LiAlSi3O8 is a complex aluminosilicate that exists as a metastable framework within the broader family of silicate minerals. Its insulating electronic character and rigid structural arrangement make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the stability of lithium-bearing frameworks in diverse geochemical and synthetic environments. As a member of the aluminosilicate class, it demonstrates the structural versatility inherent in silicon-aluminum-oxygen networks. The compound is primarily studied for its potential role in high-temperature phase transitions and its relationship to other framework silicates that define the Earth's crustal composition. Its existence across multiple structural configurations highlights the complexity of lithium incorporation within these dense mineral frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiAlSi3O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.42 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.028 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for LiAlSi3O8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic5.420.0277-7.9432.57
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.004.6219-3.3492.57
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.57
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.72
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.64
P-1 (No. 2)
Uses

Applications

Where LiAlSi3O8 is used.

Geochemical modelingMaterials science researchPhase stability studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiAlSi3O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiAlSi3O8?

LiAlSi3O8 is a metastable lithium-containing aluminosilicate framework known for its insulating properties and structural complexity.

More questions
What is LiAlSi3O8 used for?
LiAlSi3O8 is used in geochemical modeling, materials science research, and phase stability studies.
What is the band gap of LiAlSi3O8?
LiAlSi3O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.42 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is LiAlSi3O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.42 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is LiAlSi3O8 thermodynamically stable?
LiAlSi3O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.028 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of LiAlSi3O8?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of LiAlSi3O8 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of LiAlSi3O8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of LiAlSi3O8 is 2.57 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of LiAlSi3O8 are known?
6 structures of LiAlSi3O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does LiAlSi3O8 contain?
LiAlSi3O8 contains Al, Li, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for LiAlSi3O8 come from?
LiAlSi3O8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the aluminosilicates and zeolite frameworks class.

Within the diverse class of aluminosilicates, LiAlSi3O8 occupies a distinct position compared to more common framework minerals like NaAlSi3O8. While NaAlSi3O8 is a stable, abundant rock-forming mineral, LiAlSi3O8 is characterized by its metastable nature, reflecting the unique coordination requirements of lithium compared to larger alkali cations. It shares a structural lineage with LiAlSiO4, yet its higher silicon content differentiates its thermodynamic profile and potential applications in material science from the more compact, dense structures found in minerals like Al2SiO5.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Aluminosilicates and Zeolite Frameworks in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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