KSnSb

KSnSb is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary compound explored for its potential roles in photovoltaic and electronic applications.

Crystal structure of KSnSb (hexagonal, P63mc (No. 186))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About KSnSb

KSnSb is a semiconducting material that occupies a stable position on the convex hull, marking it as a robust candidate for materials research. Its unique composition of potassium, tin, and antimony positions it as an intriguing subject for electronic and photovoltaic investigations.

As a member of the broader perovskite-related family, this compound is studied for its potential to contribute to energy harvesting technologies. Its structural stability makes it a compelling subject for researchers aiming to understand the fundamental properties of complex ternary semiconductors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for KSnSb, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.31–0.41 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

12
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of KSnSb. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for KSnSb, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.380.0000-0.379—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.310.0000-0.403—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.260.0000-3.4814.21
——0.000.0610-0.318—
——0.000.0656-0.313—
——0.000.1012-0.278—
——0.000.1726-0.206—
——0.000.2713-0.108—
——0.000.2978-0.081—
——0.410.65810.279—
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.31
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.18
Uses

Applications

Where KSnSb is used.

Photovoltaic researchSemiconductor device developmentMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about KSnSb, answered from cross-validated data.

What is KSnSb?

KSnSb is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary compound explored for its potential roles in photovoltaic and electronic applications.

More questions
What is KSnSb used for?
KSnSb is used in photovoltaic research, semiconductor device development, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of KSnSb?
KSnSb has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.31–0.41 eV across 12 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is KSnSb a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.41 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is KSnSb thermodynamically stable?
Yes — KSnSb sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of KSnSb?
The reference structure of KSnSb is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63mc (No. 186).
How many polymorphs of KSnSb are known?
12 structures of KSnSb are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does KSnSb contain?
KSnSb contains K, Sb, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for KSnSb come from?
KSnSb data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the halide perovskite photovoltaics class.

Unlike the widely studied halide-based perovskites such as CsPbBr3 or CsSnI3, which are frequently utilized in high-efficiency solar cells, KSnSb represents a distinct chemical space within the broader class. While many of its siblings rely on halide anions to define their structural framework, KSnSb offers a different elemental combination that provides a unique contrast in electronic behavior and structural chemistry compared to traditional perovskite materials.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Halide Perovskite Photovoltaics in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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