Co2Nb2O8

Co2Nb2O8 is a semiconducting cobalt-niobium oxide being explored as a potential catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions in electrochemical systems.

Crystal structure of Co2Nb2O8
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Co2Nb2O8

Co2Nb2O8 is a semiconducting ternary oxide that sits near the thermodynamic stability hull, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. As a member of the oxide oxygen-evolution catalyst class, it leverages its specific electronic structure to facilitate complex surface redox reactions required for water splitting and related electrochemical processes.

This compound is of significant interest to researchers aiming to diversify the materials available for sustainable energy technologies. Its structural versatility, evidenced by multiple reported configurations, makes it a compelling subject for studies focused on optimizing catalyst performance in demanding chemical environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Co2Nb2O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.58 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.022 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 4 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Co2Nb2O8 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical water splittingEnergy storage research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Co2Nb2O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Co2Nb2O8?

Co2Nb2O8 is a semiconducting cobalt-niobium oxide being explored as a potential catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions in electrochemical systems.

More questions
What is Co2Nb2O8 used for?
Co2Nb2O8 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, electrochemical water splitting, and energy storage research.
What is the band gap of Co2Nb2O8?
Co2Nb2O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.58 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Co2Nb2O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.58 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Co2Nb2O8 thermodynamically stable?
Co2Nb2O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.022 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of Co2Nb2O8 are known?
9 structures of Co2Nb2O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does Co2Nb2O8 contain?
Co2Nb2O8 contains Co, Nb, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Co2Nb2O8 come from?
Co2Nb2O8 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the broader family of oxygen-evolution catalysts, Co2Nb2O8 offers a distinct compositional profile compared to well-established transition metal oxides like NiO or the layered lithium-based oxides such as LiCoO2 and LiNiO2. While many of its class members rely on high-valence transition metals or specific layered geometries to drive catalysis, Co2Nb2O8 utilizes the interplay between cobalt and niobium to achieve its semiconducting behavior, positioning it as a unique alternative to the perovskite-based catalysts like LaMnO3 or LaNiO3.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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