Al4H4O16Si4

Kaolinite · China clay, Kaolin

Kaolinite is a layered silicate clay mineral that forms through the chemical weathering of aluminum silicate minerals. It is widely valued for its fine particle size, white color, and chemical stability, making it a primary raw material in various industrial manufacturing processes.

Crystal structure of Al4H4O16Si4 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Kaolinite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.57 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.090 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
1 DFT source

Structures

3
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Al4H4O16Si4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.570.0903-7.4513.59
No. 0unknown0.94
P21/c (No. 14)
Uses

Applications

Where Kaolinite is used.

Ceramics productionPaper coating and fillingPharmaceutical excipientsCosmetics and skincareRubber and plastics reinforcement
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Kaolinite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Al4H4O16Si4?

Kaolinite is a layered silicate clay mineral that forms through the chemical weathering of aluminum silicate minerals. It is widely valued for its fine particle size, white color, and chemical stability, making it a primary raw material in various industrial manufacturing processes.

More questions
What is Al4H4O16Si4 used for?
Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) is used in ceramics production, paper coating and filling, pharmaceutical excipients, cosmetics and skincare, and rubber and plastics reinforcement.
What is the band gap of Al4H4O16Si4?
Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.57 eV across 3 reported structures.
Is Al4H4O16Si4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.57 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Al4H4O16Si4 thermodynamically stable?
Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.090 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of Al4H4O16Si4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of Al4H4O16Si4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) is 3.59 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Al4H4O16Si4 are known?
3 structures of Al4H4O16Si4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Al4H4O16Si4 contain?
Kaolinite (Al4H4O16Si4) contains Al, H, O, and Si (4 elements).
Where does the data for Al4H4O16Si4 come from?
Al4H4O16Si4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, aflow.
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Related Compounds

Other Aluminosilicates and Zeolite Frameworks in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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