ZrFeF6

ZrFeF6 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating fluoride compound composed of zirconium, iron, and fluorine.

FFeZr
Crystal structure of ZrFeF6 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About ZrFeF6

ZrFeF6 is a complex fluoride material characterized by its insulating electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement of zirconium, iron, and fluorine atoms that maintains its integrity under standard conditions.

The material is notable for its structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations across various databases. This flexibility in atomic arrangement makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the fundamental properties of transition metal fluorides and their potential integration into specialized electronic or optical systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for ZrFeF6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.46 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of ZrFeF6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for ZrFeF6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal2.140.0000-7.0613.44
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal0.000.0000-3.169—
——0.000.0000-3.321—
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal0.000.0000-3.169—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0131-3.156—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0138-3.155—
——0.000.0443-3.276—
——0.460.0588-3.262—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic4.580.1737-6.8873.13
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal———3.38
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———3.40
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———3.28
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ZrFeF6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ZrFeF6?

ZrFeF6 is a thermodynamically stable, insulating fluoride compound composed of zirconium, iron, and fluorine.

More questions
What is the band gap of ZrFeF6?
ZrFeF6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.46 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is ZrFeF6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.46 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is ZrFeF6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — ZrFeF6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of ZrFeF6?
The reference structure of ZrFeF6 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of ZrFeF6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of ZrFeF6 is 3.38 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of ZrFeF6 are known?
10 structures of ZrFeF6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does ZrFeF6 contain?
ZrFeF6 contains F, Fe, and Zr (3 elements).
Where does the data for ZrFeF6 come from?
ZrFeF6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable fluoride, ZrFeF6 serves as a significant reference point within the broader landscape of complex metal fluorides, representing a stable endpoint for chemical synthesis in this compositional space.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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