Zr2P2O9

Zr2P2O9 is a stable, insulating zirconium phosphate compound known for its structural diversity and potential in high-performance ceramic applications.

OPZr
Crystal structure of Zr2P2O9 (orthorhombic, Cmce (No. 64))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Zr2P2O9

Zr2P2O9 is a zirconium-based phosphate that functions as a wide-gap insulator. Its electronic character and position on the convex hull indicate that it is a thermodynamically stable material, making it a robust candidate for applications requiring chemical and thermal durability. The compound is characterized by a diverse structural landscape, with multiple reported configurations across materials databases. This structural flexibility highlights its potential utility in specialized ceramic or dielectric technologies where stability is paramount.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Zr2P2O9, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.11 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Zr2P2O9, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmce (No. 64)orthorhombic4.110.0000-8.8733.74
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic4.110.0018-8.8713.74
C2/m (No. 12)
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.60
Cmce (No. 64)Orthorhombic3.92
Cmce (No. 64)Orthorhombic3.61
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.69
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.91
Cmce (No. 64)Orthorhombic3.71
Uses

Applications

Where Zr2P2O9 is used.

Ceramic materialsDielectric componentsHigh-temperature structural materials
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Zr2P2O9, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Zr2P2O9?

Zr2P2O9 is a stable, insulating zirconium phosphate compound known for its structural diversity and potential in high-performance ceramic applications.

More questions
What is Zr2P2O9 used for?
Zr2P2O9 is used in ceramic materials, dielectric components, and high-temperature structural materials.
What is the band gap of Zr2P2O9?
Zr2P2O9 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.11 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Zr2P2O9 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.11 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Zr2P2O9 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Zr2P2O9 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Zr2P2O9?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Zr2P2O9 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmce (No. 64).
What is the density of Zr2P2O9?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Zr2P2O9 is 3.74 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Zr2P2O9 are known?
9 structures of Zr2P2O9 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Zr2P2O9 contain?
Zr2P2O9 contains O, P, and Zr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Zr2P2O9 come from?
Zr2P2O9 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable phosphate, Zr2P2O9 represents a distinct structural arrangement within the broader family of zirconium-phosphorus-oxygen compounds. It serves as a foundational example of how zirconium and phosphorus can combine to form highly stable, insulating frameworks suitable for advanced material engineering.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

Analyze Zr2P2O9 in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →