ZnSnF6

ZnSnF6 is a stable, wide-gap insulating fluoride compound characterized by its robust structural configuration.

FSnZn
Crystal structure of ZnSnF6 (trigonal, R-3 (No. 148))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About ZnSnF6

ZnSnF6 is a distinct inorganic fluoride compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable material residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural configuration within its chemical system.

Its structural diversity is evidenced by multiple reported entries across major materials databases. This stability and electronic profile make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating specialized fluoride-based frameworks and insulating solid-state materials.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for ZnSnF6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.72–3.90 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of ZnSnF6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for ZnSnF6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.880.0000-2.698—
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal3.770.0000-2.514—
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal3.720.0000-4.8434.70
——3.720.0144-2.684—
——3.900.0173-2.681—
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———4.57
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———4.46
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———4.28
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal———4.59
Uses

Applications

Where ZnSnF6 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchFluoride-based material developmentFundamental materials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ZnSnF6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ZnSnF6?

ZnSnF6 is a stable, wide-gap insulating fluoride compound characterized by its robust structural configuration.

More questions
What is ZnSnF6 used for?
ZnSnF6 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, fluoride-based material development, and fundamental materials science research.
What is the band gap of ZnSnF6?
ZnSnF6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.72–3.90 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is ZnSnF6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.90 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is ZnSnF6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — ZnSnF6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of ZnSnF6?
The reference structure of ZnSnF6 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3 (No. 148).
How many polymorphs of ZnSnF6 are known?
7 structures of ZnSnF6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does ZnSnF6 contain?
ZnSnF6 contains F, Sn, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for ZnSnF6 come from?
ZnSnF6 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique fluoride compound, ZnSnF6 serves as a primary reference point for studying the interplay between zinc and tin in a fluorine-coordinated environment. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it stands as a foundational example of a stable, wide-gap fluoride insulator that provides critical insights into the bonding and stability trends of ternary metal fluorides.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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