ZnP4

ZnP4 is a metastable semiconducting compound composed of zinc and phosphorus that is primarily studied for its unique structural and electronic properties.

PZn
Crystal structure of ZnP4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About ZnP4

ZnP4 is a binary phosphide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable phase, it represents a complex structural arrangement of zinc and phosphorus atoms that requires specific synthesis conditions to stabilize compared to more common stoichiometric phosphides. Its existence across multiple reported structures highlights its significance in fundamental materials research.

This compound is primarily of interest for its unique electronic configuration, which distinguishes it from more traditional zinc-based semiconductors. Researchers study ZnP4 to understand how its specific atomic coordination influences its charge transport properties and potential utility in advanced electronic devices where metastable materials can offer distinct performance advantages.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for ZnP4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.97 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.063 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 4 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where ZnP4 is used.

Semiconductor researchFundamental materials scienceOptoelectronic material studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ZnP4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ZnP4?

ZnP4 is a metastable semiconducting compound composed of zinc and phosphorus that is primarily studied for its unique structural and electronic properties.

More questions
What is ZnP4 used for?
ZnP4 is used in semiconductor research, fundamental materials science, and optoelectronic material studies.
What is the band gap of ZnP4?
ZnP4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.97 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is ZnP4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.97 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is ZnP4 thermodynamically stable?
ZnP4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.063 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of ZnP4 are known?
11 structures of ZnP4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does ZnP4 contain?
ZnP4 contains P and Zn (2 elements).
Where does the data for ZnP4 come from?
ZnP4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable binary phosphide, ZnP4 occupies a specialized niche in materials science. Unlike more stable, widely utilized zinc phosphides, this compound represents a more complex structural variant that allows researchers to explore the limits of phosphorus-rich semiconductor chemistry.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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