Zn3As2

zinc arsenide · trizinc diarsenide

Zn3As2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound primarily used in the development of advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices.

AsZn
Crystal structure of Zn3As2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About zinc arsenide

Zn3As2 is a semiconducting compound composed of zinc and arsenic. It is recognized for its thermodynamic stability, sitting directly on the convex hull, which makes it a robust candidate for materials science research and device development. The compound exhibits significant structural diversity, with numerous reported configurations across major databases. This structural flexibility underscores its importance as a versatile platform for exploring electronic phenomena in binary pnictides. Its semiconducting nature allows for precise tuning of charge carrier properties, which is essential for developing high-performance electronic components. As a stable material, it offers a reliable foundation for thin-film deposition and integration into complex heterostructures.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for zinc arsenide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.14–0.25 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

17
3 databases, 11 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where zinc arsenide is used.

photovoltaicsinfrared detectorssemiconductor researchthin-film electronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about zinc arsenide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Zn3As2?

Zn3As2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound primarily used in the development of advanced electronic and optoelectronic devices.

More questions
What is Zn3As2 used for?
zinc arsenide (Zn3As2) is used in photovoltaics, infrared detectors, semiconductor research, and thin-film electronics.
What is the band gap of Zn3As2?
zinc arsenide (Zn3As2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.14–0.25 eV across 17 reported structures.
Is Zn3As2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.25 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Zn3As2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — zinc arsenide (Zn3As2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Zn3As2 are known?
17 structures of Zn3As2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does Zn3As2 contain?
zinc arsenide (Zn3As2) contains As and Zn (2 elements).
Where does the data for Zn3As2 come from?
Zn3As2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone binary pnictide, Zn3As2 serves as a foundational material for studying the interaction between group twelve metals and group fifteen elements. Its position on the convex hull distinguishes it as a highly stable representative of this chemical family, providing a benchmark for the synthesis and characterization of related semiconducting arsenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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