YNbO4

Yttrium orthoniobate · Yttrium niobate

Yttrium orthoniobate is a stable, insulating oxide compound characterized by significant structural diversity and utility in high-performance ceramic applications.

NbOY
Crystal structure of YNbO4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Yttrium orthoniobate

Yttrium orthoniobate is a stable oxide compound that exists in a variety of structural configurations. As a wide-gap insulator, it possesses electronic properties that make it an intriguing candidate for specialized dielectric and optical applications where chemical and thermal robustness are required. Its position on the convex hull confirms its thermodynamic stability, ensuring it remains a reliable subject for structural research.

This material is frequently studied for its performance in high-temperature environments and as a host material for luminescence. Its structural flexibility, evidenced by the numerous reported configurations, allows researchers to tune its properties for specific technological needs in materials science and solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium orthoniobate, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

3.50–3.65 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
4 databases, 3 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting YNbO4.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium orthoniobate is used.

Luminescent host materialsHigh-temperature ceramicsDielectric componentsCatalysis research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium orthoniobate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YNbO4?

Yttrium orthoniobate is a stable, insulating oxide compound characterized by significant structural diversity and utility in high-performance ceramic applications.

More questions
What is YNbO4 used for?
Yttrium orthoniobate (YNbO4) is used in luminescent host materials, high-temperature ceramics, dielectric components, and catalysis research.
What is the band gap of YNbO4?
Yttrium orthoniobate (YNbO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.50–3.65 eV across 10 reported structures.
Is YNbO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.65 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is YNbO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Yttrium orthoniobate (YNbO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of YNbO4 are known?
10 structures of YNbO4 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is YNbO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for YNbO4 include solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does YNbO4 contain?
Yttrium orthoniobate (YNbO4) contains Nb, O, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for YNbO4 come from?
YNbO4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable oxide, Yttrium orthoniobate represents a foundational example of complex metal-niobate systems. It serves as a benchmark for understanding the structural diversity and insulating behavior inherent in these types of ternary oxides, providing a baseline for developing more complex functional materials within the broader family of rare-earth niobates.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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