YBrO

YBrO is a stable, wide-band-gap insulating compound composed of yttrium, bromine, and oxygen.

BrOY
Crystal structure of YBrO (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About YBrO

YBrO is a rare-earth oxyhalide that functions as a wide-band-gap insulating material. Its position on the convex hull indicates that it is a thermodynamically stable compound, making it a robust candidate for specialized chemical and materials research.

Due to its unique elemental combination of yttrium, bromine, and oxygen, this compound is of significant interest for structural studies. With multiple reported structures across databases, it serves as a foundational material for understanding the behavior of complex oxyhalide lattices.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for YBrO, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.65–4.67 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of YBrO. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.62 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.095 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: R-3m (No. 166))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for YBrO, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal4.470.0000-3.137—
——3.720.0000-3.151—
——4.580.0041-3.147—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal3.650.0096-3.128—
——4.670.0115-3.139—
——4.430.0313-3.119—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal3.630.0954-7.4904.81
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal4.480.0988-7.4874.81
P-6m2 (No. 187)hexagonal0.001.9260-1.211—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———5.46
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———5.33
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal———4.66
Uses

Applications

Where YBrO is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistryFundamental structural characterization
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about YBrO, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YBrO?

YBrO is a stable, wide-band-gap insulating compound composed of yttrium, bromine, and oxygen.

More questions
What is YBrO used for?
YBrO is used in materials science research, solid-state chemistry, and fundamental structural characterization.
What is the band gap of YBrO?
YBrO has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.65–4.67 eV across 19 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is YBrO a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.67 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is YBrO thermodynamically stable?
Yes — YBrO sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of YBrO?
The reference structure of YBrO is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
How many polymorphs of YBrO are known?
19 structures of YBrO are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does YBrO contain?
YBrO contains Br, O, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for YBrO come from?
YBrO data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct oxyhalide, YBrO represents a specialized class of inorganic materials that balance ionic and covalent character. While it currently stands as a unique entry in this context, it exemplifies the structural diversity found in rare-earth-based insulating compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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