YAuO2

YAuO2 is a semiconducting ternary oxide composed of yttrium, gold, and oxygen that is predicted to be synthesizable.

AuOY
Crystal structure of YAuO2 (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About YAuO2

YAuO2 is a complex oxide featuring yttrium and gold. As a semiconducting material, it represents an interesting intersection of rare-earth chemistry and noble metal coordination, offering unique electronic properties for advanced materials research.

This compound is considered near-hull stable, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. With multiple reported structural variations, it serves as a subject of interest for researchers investigating the stability and potential functionality of gold-based ternary oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for YAuO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.76–2.93 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of YAuO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.98 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.004 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for YAuO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——2.930.0005-2.438—
——2.820.0008-2.438—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal2.700.0020-7.4847.99
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal2.760.0044-2.445—
——0.000.3513-2.087—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal———7.85
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.86
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———6.32
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———10.33
Uses

Applications

Where YAuO2 is used.

Materials science researchSemiconductor developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about YAuO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YAuO2?

YAuO2 is a semiconducting ternary oxide composed of yttrium, gold, and oxygen that is predicted to be synthesizable.

More questions
What is YAuO2 used for?
YAuO2 is used in materials science research, semiconductor development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of YAuO2?
YAuO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.76–2.93 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is YAuO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.93 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is YAuO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — YAuO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of YAuO2?
The reference structure of YAuO2 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
What is the density of YAuO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of YAuO2 is 7.99 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of YAuO2 are known?
7 structures of YAuO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does YAuO2 contain?
YAuO2 contains Au, O, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for YAuO2 come from?
YAuO2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary oxide, YAuO2 occupies a specialized niche in materials science where gold is integrated into an yttrium-oxygen framework, distinguishing it from more conventional binary metal oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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