YAsS

YAsS is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound containing yttrium, arsenic, and sulfur.

AsSY
Crystal structure of YAsS (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About YAsS

YAsS is a stable ternary compound composed of yttrium, arsenic, and sulfur. As a thermodynamically stable material situated on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within its chemical system, making it a compelling subject for structural and electronic investigations.

Its semiconducting nature suggests potential utility in electronic and optoelectronic applications where specific charge carrier behaviors are required. With multiple reported structures across various databases, it is a well-documented material that offers researchers a reliable foundation for exploring complex chalcogenide-pnictide chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for YAsS, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.15 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of YAsS. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.751 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for YAsS, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.520.0000-16.1375.19
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.150.0000-1.708—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.030.0000-6.8085.16
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal0.000.0115-6.7975.16
——0.000.7515-0.852—
——0.000.8347-0.769—
——0.001.0600-0.544—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———2.57
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic———3.16
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———3.68
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———4.48
Pmm2 (No. 25)orthorhombic———2.88
Uses

Applications

Where YAsS is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science explorationSolid-state chemistry
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about YAsS, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YAsS?

YAsS is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound containing yttrium, arsenic, and sulfur.

More questions
What is YAsS used for?
YAsS is used in semiconductor research, materials science exploration, and solid-state chemistry.
What is the band gap of YAsS?
YAsS has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.15 eV across 13 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is YAsS a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.15 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is YAsS thermodynamically stable?
Yes — YAsS sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of YAsS?
The reference structure of YAsS is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of YAsS?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of YAsS is 5.19 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of YAsS are known?
13 structures of YAsS are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does YAsS contain?
YAsS contains As, S, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for YAsS come from?
YAsS data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary phase, YAsS serves as a distinct representative of its chemical family. While it currently stands alone in this context, its stability and semiconducting character position it as a benchmark for evaluating the properties of similar yttrium-based pnictide-chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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