Y2Ti2O7

Yttrium titanate · YTO

Yttrium titanate is a semiconducting crystalline oxide that is thermodynamically stable enough to be synthesized for use in advanced materials science research.

OTiY
Crystal structure of Y2Ti2O7
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Yttrium titanate

Yttrium titanate is a complex oxide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. Its structural framework, often associated with the pyrochlore family, provides a stable platform for investigating defect chemistry and ion transport properties in solid-state systems. The compound is recognized as being near the thermodynamic hull, indicating that it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and practical material development. Its ability to accommodate various dopants makes it an interesting subject for research into functional ceramics and specialized electronic components.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium titanate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.58–2.86 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.011 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 4 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Y2Ti2O7.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium titanate is used.

Solid oxide fuel cell electrolytesCatalytic materialsDielectric ceramicsRadiation-tolerant materials
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium titanate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Y2Ti2O7?

Yttrium titanate is a semiconducting crystalline oxide that is thermodynamically stable enough to be synthesized for use in advanced materials science research.

More questions
What is Y2Ti2O7 used for?
Yttrium titanate (Y2Ti2O7) is used in solid oxide fuel cell electrolytes, catalytic materials, dielectric ceramics, and radiation-tolerant materials.
What is the band gap of Y2Ti2O7?
Yttrium titanate (Y2Ti2O7) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.58–2.86 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is Y2Ti2O7 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.86 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Y2Ti2O7 thermodynamically stable?
Yttrium titanate (Y2Ti2O7) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.011 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of Y2Ti2O7 are known?
8 structures of Y2Ti2O7 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is Y2Ti2O7 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Y2Ti2O7 include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does Y2Ti2O7 contain?
Yttrium titanate (Y2Ti2O7) contains O, Ti, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for Y2Ti2O7 come from?
Y2Ti2O7 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the rare-earth titanate family, this compound serves as a critical reference point for understanding how the substitution of yttrium influences the structural stability and semiconducting behavior of complex oxides in this class.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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