Y2SeO2
Y2SeO2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of yttrium, selenium, and oxygen.
About Y2SeO2
Y2SeO2 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating robust structural integrity. As a semiconducting material, it offers a distinct electronic profile that makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating new functional solids.
With multiple reported structures across various databases, this material is well-documented for its compositional stability. Its unique combination of yttrium, selenium, and oxygen suggests potential utility in specialized electronic or optoelectronic device development.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Y2SeO2, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Cross-Source DFT Agreement
How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Y2SeO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.
Agreement ScoreA normalized confidence score summarizing how closely independent DFT databases agree. Higher scores mean tighter cross-source agreement.
Hull SpreadDifference between the highest and lowest energy-above-hull values reported by comparable sources. Smaller spread means less thermodynamic disagreement.
Sources ComparedNumber and names of computational sources with comparable entries for this formula.
Space Group ConsensusWhether independent sources predict the same crystal symmetry for the lowest-energy structure.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for Y2SeO2, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | 2.45 | 0.0000 | -3.261 | — |
| P-3m1 (No. 164) | trigonal | 2.35 | 0.0000 | -3.344 | — |
| — | — | 2.33 | 0.0016 | -3.260 | — |
| P-3m1 (No. 164) | trigonal | 2.16 | 0.0091 | -8.630 | 5.55 |
| I4/mmm (No. 139) | tetragonal | 2.33 | 0.0480 | -3.296 | — |
| — | — | 2.44 | 0.0534 | -3.208 | — |
| — | — | 2.14 | 0.0547 | -3.206 | — |
| I4/mmm (No. 139) | tetragonal | 2.09 | 0.0632 | -8.575 | 5.30 |
| — | — | 0.37 | 1.4459 | -1.815 | — |
| P1 (No. 1) | triclinic | — | — | — | 2.49 |
| P-1 (No. 2) | triclinic | — | — | — | 2.80 |
| C2 (No. 5) | monoclinic | — | — | — | 4.80 |
Applications
Where Y2SeO2 is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Y2SeO2, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Y2SeO2?
Y2SeO2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of yttrium, selenium, and oxygen.
What is Y2SeO2 used for?
What is the band gap of Y2SeO2?
Is Y2SeO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Y2SeO2 thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of Y2SeO2?
How many polymorphs of Y2SeO2 are known?
What elements does Y2SeO2 contain?
Where does the data for Y2SeO2 come from?
How It Compares
As a distinct member of its chemical family, Y2SeO2 represents a stable semiconducting phase that serves as a baseline for understanding the structural and electronic behavior of yttrium-based chalcogenide-oxides.
Data sources & attribution
- oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
- mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
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