WOF4

Tungsten oxytetrafluoride · Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride

Tungsten oxytetrafluoride is a stable, insulating compound primarily utilized as a specialized fluorinating agent in chemical synthesis.

FOW
Crystal structure of WOF4 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Tungsten oxytetrafluoride

Tungsten oxytetrafluoride is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic profile. Its structural integrity is well-documented across multiple databases, reflecting its significance in specialized chemical research and material processing.

As a highly reactive species, it serves as a critical reagent in various synthetic pathways. Its ability to act as a fluorinating agent makes it a valuable tool in industrial and laboratory settings where precise chemical transformations are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Tungsten oxytetrafluoride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.84–4.51 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

29
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of WOF4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for WOF4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——4.510.0000-2.844—
I4 (No. 79)tetragonal4.410.0000-6.9435.45
I4 (No. 79)tetragonal4.340.0000-2.749—
——2.590.0298-2.814—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic3.110.0327-6.9115.56
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.010.0408-6.9024.52
Pca21 (No. 29)orthorhombic5.000.0427-6.9014.21
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic2.610.0432-2.705—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic4.360.0473-6.8964.59
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal3.120.0516-6.8924.79
——4.110.0521-2.792—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic4.950.0535-6.8904.36
Uses

Applications

Where Tungsten oxytetrafluoride is used.

Fluorinating agentChemical synthesisCatalysis research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Tungsten oxytetrafluoride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is WOF4?

Tungsten oxytetrafluoride is a stable, insulating compound primarily utilized as a specialized fluorinating agent in chemical synthesis.

More questions
What is WOF4 used for?
Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) is used in fluorinating agent, chemical synthesis, and catalysis research.
What is the band gap of WOF4?
Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.84–4.51 eV across 29 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is WOF4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.51 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is WOF4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of WOF4?
The reference structure of Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of WOF4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) is 5.56 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of WOF4 are known?
29 structures of WOF4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does WOF4 contain?
Tungsten oxytetrafluoride (WOF4) contains F, O, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for WOF4 come from?
WOF4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the tungsten oxyfluoride family, this compound is recognized for its robust thermodynamic stability compared to less resilient transition metal halides. It occupies a specialized niche in inorganic chemistry, providing a reliable platform for studying the interactions between high-oxidation-state metals and electronegative ligands.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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