W2Se3S

W2Se3S is a semiconducting tungsten-based chalcogenide that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis.

SSeW
Crystal structure of W2Se3S (trigonal, P3m1 (No. 156))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About W2Se3S

W2Se3S is a complex tungsten-based chalcogenide that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. Its composition, blending selenium and sulfur, positions it as a unique candidate for material design within the broader family of transition metal dichalcogenide-related structures.

As a near-hull material, this compound is considered a promising target for experimental synthesis. Its structural versatility is highlighted by its presence in multiple databases, suggesting that it could serve as a functional building block in next-generation semiconductor devices.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for W2Se3S, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.48–1.69 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.003 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of W2Se3S. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.02 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.244 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for W2Se3S, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——1.690.0026-0.673—
——1.690.0029-0.673—
——1.370.0087-0.667—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.520.0921-0.602—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.480.0923-0.602—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.630.2470-26.0446.04
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.930.2475-26.0436.04
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.29
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.04
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.04
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.11
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.11
Uses

Applications

Where W2Se3S is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentThin-film material engineering
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about W2Se3S, answered from cross-validated data.

What is W2Se3S?

W2Se3S is a semiconducting tungsten-based chalcogenide that is considered a viable candidate for experimental synthesis.

More questions
What is W2Se3S used for?
W2Se3S is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and thin-film material engineering.
What is the band gap of W2Se3S?
W2Se3S has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.48–1.69 eV across 11 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is W2Se3S a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.69 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is W2Se3S thermodynamically stable?
W2Se3S has a lowest energy above hull of 0.003 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of W2Se3S?
The reference structure of W2Se3S is trigonal symmetry, space group P3m1 (No. 156).
How many polymorphs of W2Se3S are known?
11 structures of W2Se3S are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does W2Se3S contain?
W2Se3S contains S, Se, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for W2Se3S come from?
W2Se3S data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary chalcogenide, W2Se3S occupies a specialized niche in materials science. Unlike simpler binary tungsten chalcogenides, the integration of both sulfur and selenium allows for the fine-tuning of electronic properties, making it a valuable subject for researchers exploring complex stoichiometry in semiconducting systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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