V2SiO4

V2SiO4 is a stable, semiconducting silicate compound characterized by its structural diversity and potential for specialized electronic applications.

OSiV
Crystal structure of V2SiO4 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About V2SiO4

V2SiO4 is a distinct silicate compound that maintains thermodynamic stability on the convex hull. Its semiconducting electronic character makes it an intriguing subject for materials scientists investigating the intersection of transition metal oxides and silicate frameworks. The compound exhibits significant structural diversity, as evidenced by multiple reported configurations across various databases. This structural flexibility suggests a complex landscape for potential phase transitions and electronic tuning. Its stability profile indicates that it is a robust candidate for further experimental investigation in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for V2SiO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.62–1.90 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for V2SiO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.900.0000-8.8374.15
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.620.0863-8.7514.41
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic0.000.0882-8.7494.42
Pnma (No. 62)
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic3.95
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic4.27
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.41
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.51
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic4.10
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.62
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Uses

Applications

Where V2SiO4 is used.

Solid-state materials researchElectronic component developmentCatalysis studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about V2SiO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is V2SiO4?

V2SiO4 is a stable, semiconducting silicate compound characterized by its structural diversity and potential for specialized electronic applications.

More questions
What is V2SiO4 used for?
V2SiO4 is used in solid-state materials research, electronic component development, and catalysis studies.
What is the band gap of V2SiO4?
V2SiO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.62–1.90 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is V2SiO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.90 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is V2SiO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — V2SiO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of V2SiO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of V2SiO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of V2SiO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of V2SiO4 is 4.15 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of V2SiO4 are known?
11 structures of V2SiO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does V2SiO4 contain?
V2SiO4 contains O, Si, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for V2SiO4 come from?
V2SiO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique silicate material, V2SiO4 occupies a specialized niche in the study of vanadium-based compounds. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it serves as an important reference point for understanding how vanadium integration influences the electronic and thermodynamic behavior of silicate-based lattices.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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