V2Bi4O11

V2Bi4O11 is a semiconducting bismuth vanadate oxide that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis.

BiOV
Crystal structure of V2Bi4O11 (monoclinic, C2 (No. 5))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About V2Bi4O11

V2Bi4O11 is a complex oxide composed of bismuth, vanadium, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a unique position in solid-state chemistry, offering potential for electronic and optoelectronic applications due to its specific structural arrangement.

This compound is characterized as near-hull stable, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. With a notable presence in materials databases across multiple reported structures, it represents a significant, albeit specialized, entry in the landscape of ternary metal oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for V2Bi4O11, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

2.27 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.114 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
2 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of V2Bi4O11. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.60 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.101 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

—
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for V2Bi4O11, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic0.000.0130-7.1767.43
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.650.0206-7.1687.77
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.230.0223-7.1677.34
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic2.160.0339-7.1557.71
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic2.410.0507-7.1386.90
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic2.300.0536-7.1357.10
Pc (No. 7)monoclinic2.370.0732-7.1167.24
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic2.490.0770-7.1126.45
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.500.1021-7.0876.55
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.270.1136-1.799—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.610.7475-6.4426.91
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———6.72
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting V2Bi4O11.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where V2Bi4O11 is used.

Semiconductor researchFunctional ceramic developmentMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about V2Bi4O11, answered from cross-validated data.

What is V2Bi4O11?

V2Bi4O11 is a semiconducting bismuth vanadate oxide that is considered a promising candidate for experimental synthesis.

More questions
What is V2Bi4O11 used for?
V2Bi4O11 is used in semiconductor research, functional ceramic development, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of V2Bi4O11?
V2Bi4O11 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.27 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is V2Bi4O11 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.27 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is V2Bi4O11 thermodynamically stable?
V2Bi4O11 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.114 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of V2Bi4O11?
The reference structure of V2Bi4O11 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2 (No. 5).
What is the density of V2Bi4O11?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of V2Bi4O11 is 7.71 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of V2Bi4O11 are known?
10 structures of V2Bi4O11 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
How is V2Bi4O11 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for V2Bi4O11 include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does V2Bi4O11 contain?
V2Bi4O11 contains Bi, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for V2Bi4O11 come from?
V2Bi4O11 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct oxide phase, V2Bi4O11 serves as an important reference point for understanding the structural diversity of the bismuth-vanadium-oxygen system, providing a foundation for exploring complex stoichiometry in semiconducting ceramics.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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