UCO5

UCO5 is a stable semiconducting material composed of uranium, carbon, and oxygen that is highly regarded for its structural consistency.

COU
Crystal structure of UCO5 (orthorhombic, Imm2 (No. 44))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About UCO5

UCO5 is a complex inorganic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration of uranium, carbon, and oxygen atoms. Its structural integrity makes it a significant subject for researchers investigating actinide-based materials.

With multiple reported structures across major databases, this compound serves as a focal point for understanding the interplay between heavy elements and light non-metals. Its stability suggests potential for specialized applications where electronic properties and structural persistence are critical.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for UCO5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.48–4.19 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of UCO5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for UCO5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——4.160.0000-2.570—
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic2.480.0000-2.416—
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic2.290.0005-9.2885.78
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic2.280.0007-9.2875.77
——4.190.0016-2.569—
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic———5.68
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic———5.72
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic———5.33
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic———5.35
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic———5.66
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic———5.64
Imm2 (No. 44)orthorhombic———5.42
Uses

Applications

Where UCO5 is used.

Materials science researchActinide chemistry studiesSemiconductor development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about UCO5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is UCO5?

UCO5 is a stable semiconducting material composed of uranium, carbon, and oxygen that is highly regarded for its structural consistency.

More questions
What is UCO5 used for?
UCO5 is used in materials science research, actinide chemistry studies, and semiconductor development.
What is the band gap of UCO5?
UCO5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.48–4.19 eV across 9 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is UCO5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.19 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is UCO5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — UCO5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of UCO5?
The reference structure of UCO5 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Imm2 (No. 44).
How many polymorphs of UCO5 are known?
9 structures of UCO5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does UCO5 contain?
UCO5 contains C, O, and U (3 elements).
Where does the data for UCO5 come from?
UCO5 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic compound, UCO5 occupies a distinct position in materials science, serving as a primary reference point for its specific chemical composition and electronic behavior within the broader landscape of uranium-based semiconductors.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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