TlF3

thallium(III) fluoride · thallium trifluoride

Thallium(III) fluoride is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound known for its extensive structural variety.

FTl
Crystal structure of TlF3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About thallium(III) fluoride

Thallium(III) fluoride is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that exists as a semiconducting material. It is characterized by a diverse structural landscape, with numerous reported configurations across scientific databases, highlighting its significance in fundamental materials research.

As a fluoride of thallium in its higher oxidation state, this compound serves as a key subject for studying heavy-metal halide behavior. Its stability on the convex hull makes it a reliable reference point for researchers investigating the electronic and structural properties of thallium-based systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for thallium(III) fluoride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.27 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

53
3 databases, 12 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where thallium(III) fluoride is used.

inorganic synthesismaterials science researchfluorinating agent
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about thallium(III) fluoride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TlF3?

Thallium(III) fluoride is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting inorganic compound known for its extensive structural variety.

More questions
What is TlF3 used for?
thallium(III) fluoride (TlF3) is used in inorganic synthesis, materials science research, and fluorinating agent.
What is the band gap of TlF3?
thallium(III) fluoride (TlF3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.27 eV across 53 reported structures.
Is TlF3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.27 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is TlF3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — thallium(III) fluoride (TlF3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of TlF3 are known?
53 structures of TlF3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does TlF3 contain?
thallium(III) fluoride (TlF3) contains F and Tl (2 elements).
Where does the data for TlF3 come from?
TlF3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone entry in this context, thallium(III) fluoride represents a primary example of a stable, semiconducting thallium halide, providing a baseline for understanding the structural diversity inherent in heavy-metal fluoride chemistry.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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