Tl3VS4

Tl3VS4 is a stable semiconducting ternary sulfide compound used in materials science research.

STlV
Crystal structure of Tl3VS4 (cubic, I-43m (No. 217))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Tl3VS4

Tl3VS4 is a ternary chalcogenide that exhibits semiconducting behavior. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement of thallium, vanadium, and sulfur atoms. Its structural integrity makes it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state studies.

The compound is characterized by its well-defined structural framework and electronic properties. Its stability suggests potential for integration into specialized electronic or optical systems where reliable material performance is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Tl3VS4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.94 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Tl3VS4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Tl3VS4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I-43m (No. 217)cubic1.960.0000-4.9496.03
——1.940.0000-0.748—
I-43m (No. 217)cubic1.890.0000-0.695—
I-43m (No. 217)cubic———5.82
I-43m (No. 217)cubic———5.92
I-43m (No. 217)cubic———6.23
I-43m (No. 217)cubic———5.98
Uses

Applications

Where Tl3VS4 is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state physics studiesMaterials science development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Tl3VS4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Tl3VS4?

Tl3VS4 is a stable semiconducting ternary sulfide compound used in materials science research.

More questions
What is Tl3VS4 used for?
Tl3VS4 is used in semiconductor research, solid-state physics studies, and materials science development.
What is the band gap of Tl3VS4?
Tl3VS4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.94 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Tl3VS4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.94 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Tl3VS4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Tl3VS4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Tl3VS4?
The reference structure of Tl3VS4 is cubic symmetry, space group I-43m (No. 217).
What is the density of Tl3VS4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Tl3VS4 is 6.03 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Tl3VS4 are known?
5 structures of Tl3VS4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Tl3VS4 contain?
Tl3VS4 contains S, Tl, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for Tl3VS4 come from?
Tl3VS4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary chalcogenide, Tl3VS4 occupies a unique position in materials science research. While it functions as an independent structural entity, its role within the broader landscape of thallium-based semiconductors highlights the diversity of complex sulfide systems available for exploration.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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