TiSb2

TiSb2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound composed of titanium and antimony.

SbTi
Crystal structure of TiSb2 (tetragonal, I4/mcm (No. 140))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TiSb2

TiSb2 is a metallic intermetallic compound characterized by its robust thermodynamic stability, as it sits directly on the convex hull. Its electronic structure indicates metallic behavior, making it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry and materials science.

With numerous reported structures across various databases, this compound is a well-documented example of titanium-antimony interactions. Its stability and structural diversity provide a significant foundation for researchers investigating the phase behavior and potential functional properties of binary transition metal antimonides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TiSb2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

41
3 databases, 13 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TiSb2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I4/mcm (No. 140)tetragonal0.000.0000-21.8597.43
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.01
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic5.53
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic5.53
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic8.77
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic4.30
Fm-3m (No. 225)Cubic6.18
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.14
Amm2 (No. 38)Orthorhombic4.32
Amm2 (No. 38)Orthorhombic6.92
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic8.18
C2 (No. 5)Monoclinic4.74
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting TiSb2.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where TiSb2 is used.

Materials science researchSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TiSb2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TiSb2?

TiSb2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic compound composed of titanium and antimony.

More questions
What is TiSb2 used for?
TiSb2 is used in materials science research and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of TiSb2?
TiSb2 is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is TiSb2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is TiSb2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — TiSb2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of TiSb2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of TiSb2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mcm (No. 140).
What is the density of TiSb2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of TiSb2 is 7.43 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of TiSb2 are known?
41 structures of TiSb2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 13 distinct space groups.
How is TiSb2 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for TiSb2 include sol-gel.
What elements does TiSb2 contain?
TiSb2 contains Sb and Ti (2 elements).
Where does the data for TiSb2 come from?
TiSb2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable binary phase, TiSb2 represents a reliable structural archetype within the broader family of titanium-antimony intermetallics, serving as a key reference point for understanding the bonding and phase stability of these metallic systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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