TiF2

TiF2 is a semiconducting titanium fluoride compound that is often studied for its complex structural properties and metastable nature.

FTi
Crystal structure of TiF2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TiF2

TiF2 is a binary fluoride of titanium that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a material of interest in fundamental inorganic chemistry, it has been the subject of extensive structural investigation across multiple databases, reflecting its complexity and the challenges associated with its synthesis and characterization.

Due to its position relative to the thermodynamic hull, this compound is considered metastable, which makes it a compelling subject for researchers exploring high-pressure phases or non-equilibrium synthesis techniques. Its existence as a semiconducting fluoride distinguishes it from more common, highly insulating metal fluorides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TiF2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.44 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.248 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

320
3 databases, 38 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where TiF2 is used.

Fundamental materials researchSolid-state chemistry studiesHigh-pressure phase exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TiF2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TiF2?

TiF2 is a semiconducting titanium fluoride compound that is often studied for its complex structural properties and metastable nature.

More questions
What is TiF2 used for?
TiF2 is used in fundamental materials research, solid-state chemistry studies, and high-pressure phase exploration.
What is the band gap of TiF2?
TiF2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.44 eV across 320 reported structures.
Is TiF2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.44 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is TiF2 thermodynamically stable?
TiF2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.248 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of TiF2 are known?
320 structures of TiF2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 38 distinct space groups.
What elements does TiF2 contain?
TiF2 contains F and Ti (2 elements).
Where does the data for TiF2 come from?
TiF2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique titanium fluoride, TiF2 serves as a critical reference point for understanding the transition metal fluoride landscape, where the interplay between d-orbital occupancy and fluorine coordination dictates its electronic and structural stability.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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