Ti3S4

Ti3S4 is a semiconducting transition-metal sulfide known for its structural complexity and diverse phase configurations.

Crystal structure of Ti3S4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ti3S4

Ti3S4 is a semiconducting member of the transition-metal dichalcogenide family, characterized by its complex structural arrangements. As a material with multiple reported configurations across various databases, it represents a significant subject of study for understanding phase diversity in metal-rich chalcogenides. Although it is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, its structural variety suggests a rich landscape for potential research into metastable phases and their electronic properties. This compound serves as an intriguing case study for how stoichiometry influences the fundamental behavior of transition-metal sulfides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ti3S4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.27 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.103 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

22
3 databases, 7 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Ti3S4 is used.

Fundamental materials researchSolid-state chemistry studiesElectronic property investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ti3S4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ti3S4?

Ti3S4 is a semiconducting transition-metal sulfide known for its structural complexity and diverse phase configurations.

More questions
What is Ti3S4 used for?
Ti3S4 is used in fundamental materials research, solid-state chemistry studies, and electronic property investigation.
What is the band gap of Ti3S4?
Ti3S4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.27 eV across 22 reported structures.
Is Ti3S4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.27 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ti3S4 thermodynamically stable?
Ti3S4 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.103 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of Ti3S4 are known?
22 structures of Ti3S4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ti3S4 contain?
Ti3S4 contains S and Ti (2 elements).
Where does the data for Ti3S4 come from?
Ti3S4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transition-metal dichalcogenides class.

Unlike the highly stable and widely utilized MoS2 or MoSe2, which are archetypal two-dimensional semiconductors, Ti3S4 occupies a more complex and less stable position within the transition-metal dichalcogenide class. While siblings like S2Ti represent more conventional stoichiometric ratios, Ti3S4 highlights the structural flexibility of the titanium-sulfur system, even if it lacks the robust thermodynamic profile of the molybdenum-based members.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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