TeSe

TeSe is a stable, semiconducting binary alloy composed of tellurium and selenium that is widely studied for its structural properties.

SeTe
Crystal structure of TeSe (triclinic, P1 (No. 1))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TeSe

TeSe is a binary chalcogenide compound that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull. As a semiconducting material, it represents a significant intersection of tellurium and selenium chemistry, offering a tunable electronic environment that is highly relevant for fundamental materials research.

Given its extensive documentation across multiple databases, this compound serves as a critical reference point for understanding the structural diversity of chalcogen-based systems. Its stability and semiconducting nature make it a compelling subject for studies involving phase-change materials and optoelectronic device architectures.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TeSe, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.41 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.008 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

147
3 databases, 17 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of TeSe. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.63 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.092 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

—
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TeSe, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.710.0000-19.8755.35
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.410.0079-0.017—
——0.000.09220.081—
——0.000.09350.082—
——0.000.23080.220—
——0.000.25420.243—
——0.000.25420.243—
——0.000.39340.382—
——0.000.43890.428—
——0.000.55150.540—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———5.31
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———3.36
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting TeSe.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where TeSe is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentPhase-change material studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TeSe, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TeSe?

TeSe is a stable, semiconducting binary alloy composed of tellurium and selenium that is widely studied for its structural properties.

More questions
What is TeSe used for?
TeSe is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and phase-change material studies.
What is the band gap of TeSe?
TeSe has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.41 eV across 147 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is TeSe a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.41 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is TeSe thermodynamically stable?
TeSe has a lowest energy above hull of 0.008 eV/atom (stable).
What is the crystal structure of TeSe?
The reference structure of TeSe is triclinic symmetry, space group P1 (No. 1).
What is the density of TeSe?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of TeSe is 5.35 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of TeSe are known?
147 structures of TeSe are reported across 3 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
How is TeSe synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for TeSe include solid state.
What elements does TeSe contain?
TeSe contains Se and Te (2 elements).
Where does the data for TeSe come from?
TeSe data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary chalcogenide, TeSe occupies a unique position in materials science where it serves as a foundational example of stable selenium-tellurium bonding. Without direct structural siblings in this specific dataset, it acts as a primary benchmark for evaluating the electronic and structural trends common to binary semiconductor alloys.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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