TeI

TeI is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound formed from tellurium and iodine.

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Crystal structure of TeI (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TeI

TeI is a binary inorganic compound composed of tellurium and iodine. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement within its chemical system.

This material exhibits semiconducting electronic character, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating electronic and optoelectronic properties. Its existence across multiple structural databases highlights its significance as a well-documented phase in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TeI, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.27–0.86 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

110
3 databases, 15 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of TeI. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P-1 (No. 2))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TeI, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.860.0000-0.168—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.720.0000-2.6055.12
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.660.0000-0.074—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.730.0043-0.070—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.730.0044-0.070—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.800.0066-2.5985.07
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.750.0156-0.058—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.750.0166-0.057—
——0.730.0170-0.151—
——0.730.0170-0.151—
——0.270.1232-0.045—
P2/m (No. 10)monoclinic0.000.23700.163—
Uses

Applications

Where TeI is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TeI, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TeI?

TeI is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound formed from tellurium and iodine.

More questions
What is TeI used for?
TeI is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of TeI?
TeI has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.27–0.86 eV across 110 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is TeI a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.86 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is TeI thermodynamically stable?
Yes — TeI sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of TeI?
The reference structure of TeI is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
How many polymorphs of TeI are known?
110 structures of TeI are reported across 3 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does TeI contain?
TeI contains I and Te (2 elements).
Where does the data for TeI come from?
TeI data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary phase, TeI serves as a fundamental building block in the study of tellurium-iodine systems. Its position on the convex hull ensures it remains a stable reference point for understanding the phase space and bonding behaviors of similar chalcogen-halide materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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