TaO2F

TaO2F is a metastable, semiconducting oxyfluoride compound known for its structural diversity and interest in solid-state research.

FOTa
Crystal structure of TaO2F (cubic, Pm-3m (No. 221))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TaO2F

TaO2F is a complex inorganic oxyfluoride characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable compound, it represents a specialized area of study for researchers interested in phase stability and structural diversity within tantalum-based systems.

With numerous reported structures across multiple databases, this compound is a subject of significant interest for those investigating how anionic substitution influences material properties. Its ability to adopt various configurations makes it a compelling candidate for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TaO2F, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.60–2.61 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of TaO2F. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.55 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.114 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TaO2F, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——2.610.0000-3.331—
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal1.510.0699-9.2656.20
P42/mmc (No. 131)tetragonal2.050.0863-9.2496.25
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal1.600.1135-3.029—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic2.380.1190-3.024—
P42/mmc (No. 131)tetragonal2.120.1268-3.016—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.53
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic———7.95
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic———12.21
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal———6.34
P42/mmc (No. 131)tetragonal———6.40
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic———6.51
Uses

Applications

Where TaO2F is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchMaterials science explorationAdvanced electronic material development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TaO2F, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TaO2F?

TaO2F is a metastable, semiconducting oxyfluoride compound known for its structural diversity and interest in solid-state research.

More questions
What is TaO2F used for?
TaO2F is used in solid-state chemistry research, materials science exploration, and advanced electronic material development.
What is the band gap of TaO2F?
TaO2F has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.60–2.61 eV across 19 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is TaO2F a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.61 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is TaO2F thermodynamically stable?
Yes — TaO2F sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of TaO2F?
The reference structure of TaO2F is cubic symmetry, space group Pm-3m (No. 221).
What is the density of TaO2F?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of TaO2F is 6.51 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of TaO2F are known?
19 structures of TaO2F are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does TaO2F contain?
TaO2F contains F, O, and Ta (3 elements).
Where does the data for TaO2F come from?
TaO2F data is cross-referenced from oqmd, materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique oxyfluoride, TaO2F occupies a distinct niche in materials science where the interplay between oxygen and fluorine coordination dictates its electronic behavior. Unlike simpler binary oxides, its metastable character highlights the delicate balance required to stabilize such complex anionic frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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