SrP3

SrP3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of strontium and phosphorus.

PSr
Crystal structure of SrP3 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About SrP3

SrP3 is a distinct strontium phosphide that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull. Its electronic character identifies it as a semiconductor, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating phosphorus-based inorganic compounds.

With numerous reported structures across multiple databases, this material is well-documented within the scientific community. Its stability and semiconducting nature suggest it may hold potential for specialized electronic or optoelectronic applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for SrP3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.07–0.57 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

18
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of SrP3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for SrP3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.570.0000-0.832—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.400.0000-0.736—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.380.0000-11.2933.34
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.070.0000-0.736—
——0.000.0023-0.829—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.0047-11.2883.37
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic0.000.2540-0.482—
——0.000.4321-0.400—
——0.000.6864-0.145—
——0.000.7844-0.047—
——0.000.92200.090—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.39
Uses

Applications

Where SrP3 is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SrP3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SrP3?

SrP3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of strontium and phosphorus.

More questions
What is SrP3 used for?
SrP3 is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of SrP3?
SrP3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.07–0.57 eV across 18 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is SrP3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.57 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is SrP3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — SrP3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of SrP3?
The reference structure of SrP3 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
How many polymorphs of SrP3 are known?
18 structures of SrP3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does SrP3 contain?
SrP3 contains P and Sr (2 elements).
Where does the data for SrP3 come from?
SrP3 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable semiconducting phosphide, SrP3 represents a significant entry in the study of alkaline earth metal phosphorus systems, serving as a foundational reference point for understanding the structural diversity and electronic behavior of this group of materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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