SrMgSi

SrMgSi is a thermodynamically stable semimetallic ternary compound composed of strontium, magnesium, and silicon.

MgSiSr
Crystal structure of SrMgSi (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About SrMgSi

SrMgSi is a ternary intermetallic compound characterized by its thermodynamically stable nature, sitting firmly on the convex hull. Its electronic structure exhibits near-zero-gap behavior, positioning it as a semimetallic material of interest for fundamental solid-state research.

Given its status as a stable phase with multiple reported structural configurations, this compound serves as a significant subject for studies into ternary silicide systems. Its unique electronic character makes it a candidate for exploring metallic-to-semiconductor transitions in complex lattice environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for SrMgSi, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.13–1.01 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

20
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of SrMgSi. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for SrMgSi, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.130.0000-0.471—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.030.0000-3.2753.06
——0.000.0000-0.409—
——0.280.0097-0.399—
——0.280.0432-0.366—
——0.000.0686-0.341—
——1.010.1417-0.267—
——0.000.2416-0.168—
——0.000.2931-0.116—
——0.000.2934-0.116—
——0.000.2934-0.116—
——0.000.3182-0.091—
Uses

Applications

Where SrMgSi is used.

Solid-state electronic researchFundamental materials science studiesTernary alloy development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SrMgSi, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SrMgSi?

SrMgSi is a thermodynamically stable semimetallic ternary compound composed of strontium, magnesium, and silicon.

More questions
What is SrMgSi used for?
SrMgSi is used in solid-state electronic research, fundamental materials science studies, and ternary alloy development.
What is the band gap of SrMgSi?
SrMgSi has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.13–1.01 eV across 20 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is SrMgSi a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.01 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is SrMgSi thermodynamically stable?
Yes — SrMgSi sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of SrMgSi?
The reference structure of SrMgSi is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
How many polymorphs of SrMgSi are known?
20 structures of SrMgSi are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does SrMgSi contain?
SrMgSi contains Mg, Si, and Sr (3 elements).
Where does the data for SrMgSi come from?
SrMgSi data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable ternary phase, SrMgSi represents a distinct structural arrangement within the broader landscape of alkaline-earth magnesium silicides. It occupies a unique niche where its electronic properties are defined by its specific atomic coordination, distinguishing it from simpler binary silicides.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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