SrBr2

strontium bromide · strontium dibromide

Strontium bromide is a stable, insulating salt composed of strontium and bromine that is primarily utilized in specialized optical and research applications.

BrSr
Crystal structure of SrBr2 (tetragonal, P4/n (No. 85))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About strontium bromide

Strontium bromide is a robust, thermodynamically stable inorganic halide characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic structure. Its ability to maintain structural integrity makes it a reliable candidate for various solid-state applications where stable dielectric or optical properties are required. The material is well-documented in structural databases, reflecting its significance in materials science research. It serves as a foundational compound for studies involving alkaline earth halides, particularly in the development of materials that require precise control over electronic and optical behavior.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for strontium bromide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

4.39–4.50 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

66
4 databases, 19 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for SrBr2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P4/n (No. 85)tetragonal4.500.0000-4.1614.20
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.470.0012-4.1603.89
P42/mnm (No. 136)tetragonal4.390.0305-4.1303.48
P4/n (No. 85)Tetragonal4.10
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.24
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic3.24
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic4.37
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic3.86
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic3.87
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic3.19
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.99
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic2.94
Uses

Applications

Where strontium bromide is used.

Scintillation detectorsOptical materialsLaboratory reagent
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about strontium bromide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SrBr2?

Strontium bromide is a stable, insulating salt composed of strontium and bromine that is primarily utilized in specialized optical and research applications.

More questions
What is SrBr2 used for?
strontium bromide (SrBr2) is used in scintillation detectors, optical materials, and laboratory reagent.
What is the band gap of SrBr2?
strontium bromide (SrBr2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.39–4.50 eV across 66 reported structures.
Is SrBr2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.50 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is SrBr2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — strontium bromide (SrBr2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of SrBr2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of strontium bromide (SrBr2) is tetragonal symmetry, space group P4/n (No. 85).
What is the density of SrBr2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of strontium bromide (SrBr2) is 4.20 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of SrBr2 are known?
66 structures of SrBr2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 19 distinct space groups.
What elements does SrBr2 contain?
strontium bromide (SrBr2) contains Br and Sr (2 elements).
Where does the data for SrBr2 come from?
SrBr2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a prominent alkaline earth halide, strontium bromide represents a key reference point for understanding the structural and electronic trends within the broader family of metal halides, providing a stable baseline for comparing properties across the periodic table.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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