Sr3BiN

Sr3BiN is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary nitride compound.

BiNSr
Crystal structure of Sr3BiN (cubic, Pm-3m (No. 221))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Sr3BiN

Sr3BiN is a stable ternary nitride compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a material residing on the convex hull, it exhibits significant thermodynamic stability, making it a robust candidate for fundamental materials research and solid-state chemistry investigations. Its unique composition of strontium, bismuth, and nitrogen allows for distinct electronic behavior that differentiates it from simpler binary nitrides. The compound has been documented across multiple structural databases, reflecting its importance in the study of complex nitride phases. Its stability and semiconducting properties suggest potential utility in specialized electronic or optoelectronic applications where precise control over charge carrier behavior is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sr3BiN, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.31–0.43 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Sr3BiN. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Sr3BiN, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.430.0000-0.915—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.310.0000-1.035—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.260.0000-23.6575.62
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.001.5657-22.0913.34
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.001.67850.644—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic———5.62
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic———5.64
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic———5.54
Uses

Applications

Where Sr3BiN is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistryElectronic materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sr3BiN, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sr3BiN?

Sr3BiN is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary nitride compound.

More questions
What is Sr3BiN used for?
Sr3BiN is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry, and electronic materials development.
What is the band gap of Sr3BiN?
Sr3BiN has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.31–0.43 eV across 6 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Sr3BiN a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.43 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Sr3BiN thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sr3BiN sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Sr3BiN?
The reference structure of Sr3BiN is cubic symmetry, space group Pm-3m (No. 221).
How many polymorphs of Sr3BiN are known?
6 structures of Sr3BiN are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Sr3BiN contain?
Sr3BiN contains Bi, N, and Sr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Sr3BiN come from?
Sr3BiN data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary nitride, Sr3BiN occupies a distinct position in materials science, serving as a representative example of complex strontium-based pnictide-nitrides that offer tunable electronic properties beyond those found in conventional binary semiconductors.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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