Sr2PbO4

Sr2PbO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary oxide composed of strontium, lead, and oxygen.

OPbSr
Crystal structure of Sr2PbO4 (orthorhombic, Pbam (No. 55))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Sr2PbO4

Sr2PbO4 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic oxide that sits on the convex hull, indicating significant structural robustness. Its semiconducting electronic character makes it an intriguing subject for investigating charge transport and optoelectronic properties in complex oxide systems.

As a material that maintains structural integrity under standard conditions, it serves as a valuable candidate for fundamental studies in solid-state chemistry. Its specific arrangement of strontium, lead, and oxygen atoms provides a unique template for exploring how heavy metal cations influence the electronic landscape of ternary oxides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sr2PbO4, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

1.40 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

2
2 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Sr2PbO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic1.400.0000-6.3076.73
Pbam (No. 55)
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Sr2PbO4.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Sr2PbO4 is used.

Solid-state researchMaterials science experimentation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sr2PbO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sr2PbO4?

Sr2PbO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting ternary oxide composed of strontium, lead, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Sr2PbO4 used for?
Sr2PbO4 is used in solid-state research and materials science experimentation.
What is the band gap of Sr2PbO4?
Sr2PbO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.40 eV across 2 reported structures.
Is Sr2PbO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.40 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Sr2PbO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sr2PbO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Sr2PbO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Sr2PbO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbam (No. 55).
What is the density of Sr2PbO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Sr2PbO4 is 6.73 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Sr2PbO4 are known?
2 structures of Sr2PbO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is Sr2PbO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Sr2PbO4 include sol-gel.
What elements does Sr2PbO4 contain?
Sr2PbO4 contains O, Pb, and Sr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Sr2PbO4 come from?
Sr2PbO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone entry in this specific compositional space, Sr2PbO4 serves as a primary reference point for understanding the interplay between alkaline earth metals and heavy post-transition metals in oxide lattices. Its position on the convex hull distinguishes it as a stable phase, providing a baseline for future experimental and computational investigations into similar complex oxide architectures.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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