Sr2I2O

Sr2I2O is a thermodynamically stable, wide-band-gap insulating material composed of strontium, iodine, and oxygen.

IOSr
Crystal structure of Sr2I2O (orthorhombic, Ibam (No. 72))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Sr2I2O

Sr2I2O is a thermodynamically stable compound that exhibits wide-band-gap insulating behavior. Its structural configuration places it firmly on the convex hull, indicating a high degree of stability under standard conditions. The material is characterized by its distinct electronic properties, which are typical of insulating oxides and halides.

As a material of interest in solid-state chemistry, Sr2I2O is studied for its unique atomic arrangement and potential for specialized applications. Its stability and insulating nature make it a candidate for research into dielectric materials and other electronic components where wide-gap insulators are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sr2I2O, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

3.28 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

6
4 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Sr2I2O, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Ibam (No. 72)orthorhombic3.280.0000-4.7204.58
Ibam (No. 72)
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic4.57
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic4.48
Ibam (No. 72)Orthorhombic4.55
No. 0unknown0.94
Uses

Applications

Where Sr2I2O is used.

Dielectric researchSolid-state electronic componentsMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sr2I2O, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sr2I2O?

Sr2I2O is a thermodynamically stable, wide-band-gap insulating material composed of strontium, iodine, and oxygen.

More questions
What is Sr2I2O used for?
Sr2I2O is used in dielectric research, solid-state electronic components, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of Sr2I2O?
Sr2I2O has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.28 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is Sr2I2O a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.28 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Sr2I2O thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sr2I2O sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Sr2I2O?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Sr2I2O is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Ibam (No. 72).
What is the density of Sr2I2O?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Sr2I2O is 4.58 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Sr2I2O are known?
6 structures of Sr2I2O are reported across 4 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Sr2I2O contain?
Sr2I2O contains I, O, and Sr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Sr2I2O come from?
Sr2I2O data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic compound, Sr2I2O serves as a distinct example of stable strontium-based oxyhalides. While it does not share its specific structural class with other common compounds in this database, it stands as a fundamental reference point for understanding the interplay between strontium, iodine, and oxygen in stable crystalline lattices.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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