SnF4
tin(IV) fluoride · stannic fluoride
Tin(IV) fluoride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound containing tin and fluorine that is primarily utilized in chemical synthesis.
About tin(IV) fluoride
Tin(IV) fluoride is a robust inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase, it maintains structural integrity under standard conditions, making it a reliable subject for fundamental materials research.
With extensive structural data available across multiple databases, this compound serves as a key reference point for tin-based fluorides. Its chemical behavior is defined by the high electronegativity of fluorine coupled with the tetravalent state of tin, facilitating its use in specialized chemical processes.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for tin(IV) fluoride, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting SnF4.
Applications
Where tin(IV) fluoride is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about tin(IV) fluoride, answered from cross-validated data.
What is SnF4?
Tin(IV) fluoride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound containing tin and fluorine that is primarily utilized in chemical synthesis.
What is SnF4 used for?
What is the band gap of SnF4?
Is SnF4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is SnF4 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of SnF4 are known?
How is SnF4 synthesized?
What elements does SnF4 contain?
Where does the data for SnF4 come from?
How It Compares
As a standalone representative of its specific tin-fluoride chemistry, this compound serves as a critical benchmark for understanding the stability and insulating characteristics of tetravalent metal halides.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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