SiP2O7

Silicon pyrophosphate · Silicon diphosphate

Silicon pyrophosphate is a stable, insulating ceramic material used primarily in catalysis and high-temperature industrial applications.

OPSi
Crystal structure of SiP2O7 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Silicon pyrophosphate

Silicon pyrophosphate is a chemically robust inorganic compound characterized by its insulating electronic nature. Its position on the thermodynamic convex hull highlights its structural stability, making it a reliable candidate for high-temperature applications where material integrity is paramount.

This material is frequently utilized in industrial chemistry and materials science research. Its unique atomic arrangement allows it to serve as a durable framework for various catalytic processes, benefiting from its inherent resistance to degradation under harsh environmental conditions.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Silicon pyrophosphate, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

4.94–5.80 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

9
2 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for SiP2O7, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.800.0000-7.8713.09
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic5.800.0010-7.8703.03
P63/m (No. 176)hexagonal5.750.0051-7.8662.91
Pa-3 (No. 205)cubic5.460.0318-7.8392.90
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic4.940.0872-7.7843.46
P21/c (No. 14)
P21/c (No. 14)
P21/c (No. 14)
P63/m (No. 176)
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting SiP2O7.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Silicon pyrophosphate is used.

Catalyst supportCeramic manufacturingHigh-temperature materials research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Silicon pyrophosphate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SiP2O7?

Silicon pyrophosphate is a stable, insulating ceramic material used primarily in catalysis and high-temperature industrial applications.

More questions
What is SiP2O7 used for?
Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) is used in catalyst support, ceramic manufacturing, and high-temperature materials research.
What is the band gap of SiP2O7?
Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.94–5.80 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is SiP2O7 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.80 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is SiP2O7 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of SiP2O7?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of SiP2O7?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) is 3.09 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of SiP2O7 are known?
9 structures of SiP2O7 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is SiP2O7 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for SiP2O7 include sol-gel (2 procedures documented).
What elements does SiP2O7 contain?
Silicon pyrophosphate (SiP2O7) contains O, P, and Si (3 elements).
Where does the data for SiP2O7 come from?
SiP2O7 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable insulator, silicon pyrophosphate serves as a foundational example of a phosphate-based ceramic. It represents a well-defined structural archetype within the broader landscape of silicon-phosphorus-oxygen compounds, often serving as a benchmark for stability and chemical inertness in its class.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

Analyze SiP2O7 in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →