Sc2O3

Scandium oxide · Scandia

Scandium oxide is a stable, insulating ceramic compound widely used for its optical and thermal properties in high-tech manufacturing.

OSc
Crystal structure of Sc2O3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Scandium oxide

Scandium oxide is a robust, thermodynamically stable ceramic material characterized by its wide-gap insulating electronic properties. Its high structural integrity and chemical resilience make it a vital component in specialized industrial applications that require extreme thermal and optical stability.

Due to its unique electronic nature, this compound is frequently utilized in the development of high-refractive-index optical thin films and as a dopant in laser crystals. Its ability to maintain performance under demanding conditions ensures its continued relevance in modern materials engineering.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Scandium oxide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.39–4.21 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

110
3 databases, 22 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Scandium oxide is used.

Optical coatingsLaser crystalsHigh-temperature ceramicsElectronic componentsCatalysis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Scandium oxide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sc2O3?

Scandium oxide is a stable, insulating ceramic compound widely used for its optical and thermal properties in high-tech manufacturing.

More questions
What is Sc2O3 used for?
Scandium oxide (Sc2O3) is used in optical coatings, laser crystals, high-temperature ceramics, electronic components, and catalysis.
What is the band gap of Sc2O3?
Scandium oxide (Sc2O3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.39–4.21 eV across 110 reported structures.
Is Sc2O3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.21 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Sc2O3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Scandium oxide (Sc2O3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Sc2O3 are known?
110 structures of Sc2O3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 22 distinct space groups.
What elements does Sc2O3 contain?
Scandium oxide (Sc2O3) contains O and Sc (2 elements).
Where does the data for Sc2O3 come from?
Sc2O3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a highly stable and well-documented material, scandium oxide serves as a foundational oxide in the field of rare-earth chemistry, providing a benchmark for structural reliability and insulating performance within its class of binary metal oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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