Sc2
Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic dimer composed entirely of scandium atoms.

About Sc2
Sc2 is a metallic scandium dimer that exists as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull. Its electronic character is defined by its metallic nature, lacking a band gap, which makes it a subject of significant interest in fundamental condensed matter studies.
With hundreds of reported structures across major databases, this compound serves as a key reference point for understanding scandium-based bonding and cluster behavior. Its stability and structural diversity provide essential data for computational modeling and experimental validation in inorganic chemistry.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Sc2, aggregated across 4 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Sc2.
Applications
Where Sc2 is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Sc2, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Sc2?
Sc2 is a thermodynamically stable metallic dimer composed entirely of scandium atoms.
What is Sc2 used for?
What is the band gap of Sc2?
Is Sc2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Sc2 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of Sc2 are known?
How is Sc2 synthesized?
What elements does Sc2 contain?
Where does the data for Sc2 come from?
How It Compares
As a fundamental metallic dimer, Sc2 represents a primary building block within scandium-based systems, serving as a baseline for understanding how these atoms interact in isolation versus within more complex crystalline lattices.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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