SbCl3
antimony trichloride · butter of antimony
Antimony trichloride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound widely utilized as a reagent and catalyst in chemical manufacturing.
About antimony trichloride
Antimony trichloride is a thermodynamically stable compound that functions as a wide-gap insulator. Its distinct chemical properties make it a versatile reagent in laboratory settings and industrial manufacturing processes.
Because it resides on the convex hull, this material exhibits robust stability under standard conditions. It is frequently employed as a precursor for other antimony-containing materials and plays a significant role in specialized chemical synthesis.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for antimony trichloride, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where antimony trichloride is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about antimony trichloride, answered from cross-validated data.
What is SbCl3?
Antimony trichloride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound widely utilized as a reagent and catalyst in chemical manufacturing.
What is SbCl3 used for?
What is the band gap of SbCl3?
Is SbCl3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is SbCl3 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of SbCl3 are known?
What elements does SbCl3 contain?
Where does the data for SbCl3 come from?
How It Compares
As a standalone compound in its specific chemical context, antimony trichloride serves as a primary reference point for antimony-based halides. Its stability and insulating nature define the baseline performance for related chemical derivatives used in industrial catalysis and material processing.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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