Sb4S3N2
Sb4S3N2 is a metastable semiconducting compound consisting of antimony, sulfur, and nitrogen atoms.
About Sb4S3N2
Sb4S3N2 is a complex ternary compound composed of antimony, sulfur, and nitrogen. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a niche space in solid-state chemistry, characterized by its metastable nature which suggests unique pathways for synthesis and structural phase transitions.
The compound is of interest to researchers investigating novel chalcogenide-nitride systems. Its electronic character positions it as a candidate for specialized electronic or optoelectronic applications where specific semiconducting properties are required, despite the inherent challenges posed by its metastable thermodynamic state.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Sb4S3N2, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for Sb4S3N2, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C2/m (No. 12) | monoclinic | 0.87 | 0.0601 | -16.231 | 4.74 |
| C2/m (No. 12) | — | — | — | — | — |
| C2/m (No. 12) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 4.74 |
| C2/m (No. 12) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 4.93 |
| C2/m (No. 12) | Monoclinic | — | — | — | 4.82 |
Applications
Where Sb4S3N2 is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Sb4S3N2, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Sb4S3N2?
Sb4S3N2 is a metastable semiconducting compound consisting of antimony, sulfur, and nitrogen atoms.
What is Sb4S3N2 used for?
What is the band gap of Sb4S3N2?
Is Sb4S3N2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Sb4S3N2 thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of Sb4S3N2?
What is the density of Sb4S3N2?
How many polymorphs of Sb4S3N2 are known?
What elements does Sb4S3N2 contain?
Where does the data for Sb4S3N2 come from?
How It Compares
As a unique ternary system, Sb4S3N2 represents a specialized structural arrangement within the broader landscape of antimony-based chalcogenide-nitrides. Without direct structural analogs in its immediate class, it serves as a distinct case study for how nitrogen incorporation influences the stability and electronic behavior of antimony-sulfur frameworks.
Data sources & attribution
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
- mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
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