ReI3

Rhenium triiodide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of rhenium and iodine.

IRe
Crystal structure of ReI3 (monoclinic, P21/m (No. 11))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About ReI3

Rhenium triiodide is a distinct inorganic halide compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration of rhenium and iodine atoms that maintains structural integrity under standard conditions. The compound is of significant interest in materials science due to its structural complexity, as evidenced by the numerous reported crystallographic arrangements. Its stability and electronic properties make it a subject of ongoing investigation for researchers focused on transition metal halides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for ReI3, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.95 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

46
2 databases, 12 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for ReI3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic0.950.0000-4.6045.86
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal8.50
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.62
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic7.73
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic6.69
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic6.65
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic7.79
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic7.51
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic7.48
P4/mmm (No. 123)Tetragonal8.95
P4/mmm (No. 123)Tetragonal6.43
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic13.32
Uses

Applications

Where ReI3 is used.

Materials science researchInorganic synthesis precursorSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ReI3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ReI3?

Rhenium triiodide is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of rhenium and iodine.

More questions
What is ReI3 used for?
ReI3 is used in materials science research, inorganic synthesis precursor, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of ReI3?
ReI3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.95 eV across 46 reported structures.
Is ReI3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.95 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is ReI3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — ReI3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of ReI3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of ReI3 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/m (No. 11).
What is the density of ReI3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of ReI3 is 5.86 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of ReI3 are known?
46 structures of ReI3 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 12 distinct space groups.
What elements does ReI3 contain?
ReI3 contains I and Re (2 elements).
Where does the data for ReI3 come from?
ReI3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique transition metal halide, rhenium triiodide serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the bonding and structural behavior of rhenium-based systems. While it exists as a standalone entry in this context, it exemplifies the structural diversity found in heavy transition metal halides, providing a baseline for comparing the stability and electronic characteristics of related binary iodides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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