Re1Rh1Zr2

Re1Rh1Zr2 is a semimetallic platinum-group alloy that shows promise for catalytic applications due to its stable structural configuration.

Crystal structure of Re1Rh1Zr2 (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Re1Rh1Zr2

Re1Rh1Zr2 is a complex intermetallic compound categorized within the platinum-group alloy catalyst class. Characterized as a near-zero-gap semimetallic material, it exhibits electronic properties that bridge the divide between metals and semiconductors, making it a subject of interest for specialized catalytic surfaces.

The compound is recognized for its near-hull thermodynamic stability, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. Its structural complexity, evidenced by its presence across multiple reported configurations, highlights its versatility as a potential precursor or active phase in high-performance chemical processing.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Re1Rh1Zr2, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.08 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.010 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 14 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Re1Rh1Zr2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0102-9.77711.06
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.083.9082-5.8790.96
I-4m2 (No. 119)
Imm2 (No. 44)
Cm (No. 8)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pm (No. 6)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Fm-3m (No. 225)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Uses

Applications

Where Re1Rh1Zr2 is used.

Heterogeneous catalysisAdvanced alloy developmentSurface science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Re1Rh1Zr2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Re1Rh1Zr2?

Re1Rh1Zr2 is a semimetallic platinum-group alloy that shows promise for catalytic applications due to its stable structural configuration.

More questions
What is Re1Rh1Zr2 used for?
Re1Rh1Zr2 is used in heterogeneous catalysis, advanced alloy development, and surface science research.
What is the band gap of Re1Rh1Zr2?
Re1Rh1Zr2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Re1Rh1Zr2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is Re1Rh1Zr2 thermodynamically stable?
Re1Rh1Zr2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.010 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of Re1Rh1Zr2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Re1Rh1Zr2 is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of Re1Rh1Zr2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Re1Rh1Zr2 is 11.06 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Re1Rh1Zr2 are known?
27 structures of Re1Rh1Zr2 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 14 distinct space groups.
What elements does Re1Rh1Zr2 contain?
Re1Rh1Zr2 contains Re, Rh, and Zr (3 elements).
Where does the data for Re1Rh1Zr2 come from?
Re1Rh1Zr2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of platinum-group alloys, Re1Rh1Zr2 occupies a unique niche compared to more conventional binary systems like LaRh or BaPd. While many siblings in this class focus on simple stoichiometry, the inclusion of rhenium and zirconium in this specific arrangement provides a distinct electronic landscape that differentiates it from the more common ruthenium-based catalysts such as GeRu or Ga2Ru.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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